What if Hirohito changed his mind?
In some AAR games, Germany can actually capture UK on G2, if the UK player is not focused on ftrs landing in WE G1, or a G1 transport buy, and/or UK landing everything in Africa UK1 and not guarding the capital. This happens probably less than 1 in 50 games, but nonetheless, if the odds are good, the axis player will do this.
Should this option also be removed by the same inappropriate logic, a “Germany-cannot-capture-any-other-capital-than-Moscow” or “Germany-cannot-capture-London” rules?
Japan can also take Alaska, this is easy in almost every game, same goes for Australia and India, both in AA50 and Revised. This could not happen in WW2, not if the game starts in 41 or later.
The idea of IL, is not to give scripted strategy or force player to do “historical” things. The idea is bound to geography (or maybe geo-policy).
Why Japan attacked USA at Pearl Harbour? For having free hands in conquering Philippines, Indonesia, Borneo, etc. And why? Because there Japan could found: oil, rubber, metal ores, etc. They are not after cities. And they are also not after capitals. They look for economic resources and strategically relevant territories.
So the war effort should be aimed to conquer key territories on the map that gives economic benefits, while at same time negating them to the oppoents.
With a wise allocation of economical objectives that bring victory for the side that conquer them while cripple the oppoennts economy, player have to devise strategy to achieve goals that go in the direction of promoting operation all over the map.
Another thing, that I have tried to do as an home rules, is victory based on collecting victory points. Each turn a natio ncollects victory points based on the control of key strategic and economic territories on the map. Increasing of such points is the measure of the strategic and economic advantage a nation is achieving while at same time having less point collected “simulate” the moral factor of a nation that may give up in a fight if continually defeated for the control of strategic key points or economical resources or national territories.
So the victory conditions should be individual for each nations and composed of several factors: economical (IPCs), strategical (control of key territories), moral (bringing war in the enemy territories while preserving own territories). Each end of round victory points are given to each nation for the obvjectives achieved. Victory is gained reaching X victory points, with the additional constraints of having an advantage of Y victory points on the other side. (having less then Y victory points allows the war to continue, the advantage is still not decisive).
I know, I have gone too much off topic but what I would like to have is a of assessing the winner, simple (counting victory point at the end of the round is not too much complicated) but also bound to the geography and policy of the wolrd.
Why Japan attacked USA at Pearl Harbour? For having free hands in conquering Philippines, Indonesia, Borneo, etc. And why? Because there Japan could found: oil, rubber, metal ores, etc.
Maybe the time is right for Axis & Allies: Supremacy edition!
Once again, I think a special rule could be easily bypassed just by a simple redesigning of the map. Just have Japan have to get through a few literaly worthless Russian territories (0 ipc) and the start hitting up cheap 1 ipc territories that won’t effect Russia’s production that much; add to that a beefed up china, a UK factory, and a US naval presence and I think you will see a Japanese threat to Russia greatly mitigated. No gimmicky rules needed and you still have an openended “sandbox” style of play.
I 100% agree with putting more spaces in the back of Russia and making them worthless. Crossing 15 000km of swamp, mountans and boreal forest really should be of little gain and quite difficult (Not to mention doing it in winter with the cold, in the spring with the flooding and mud, in the summer with the mosquitoes - and a supply train several thousand kilometres long). I also agree the same should be done to China as well as beefing them up. But I doubt that has happened to the game. House rules involving separate victory conditions like I’ve read so far - but on a time limit so the allies don’t have time to concentrate on only Germany - seem to be the way to go that I like so far. Within the constraints of the map we will be provided.
Adding more ships the Pacific I don’t think will work. I would still take my US fleet and move it to the Atlantic to help cover transports rather than build a new fleet to protect against German attacks.
Great ideas on here - I’m finding this useful.
Cheers
The point here is what constitutes a victory for each axis power based generally on what they had planed to do and also based on realistic capabilities of these times also treating it somewhat lightly.
Japan had never any intention or capability to take Moscow for its own victory. The game should focus on what in general terms on what was realistic given that it is based on WW2. Otherwise you might as well add the D$D map and bust out miniatures because thats candyland to bind Japanese victory on helping Germany take Moscow.
The japanese emperor can cry all day long about “we must take Moscow” but that statement is akin to Hirohito saying we must land on the moon. Japans army could never perform anything more than taking at most one territory away from the Soviets, the other 4,000 miles of land is intense forest and rugged terrain. If japan wasted to move along the railway it would be like the spartan 300 blocking the path, except the Soviets would actually be like the Persians defending against 300 attacking Japanese.
The game treats German options better as you don’t see Germany taking Australia or something.
The current OOB rules do script the game historically because the VC have enough of them that are close enough for each axis player to grab without going all over the map and also most games end (rightfully so) when Germany takes Moscow and is still strong in Europe. So nothing is inconsistent with the actual results in games or what actually happened in the war. The key is to corral a bit of the objectives to make the allies to pay attention to both axis players or allow one to win the game.
Back in the Nova game days it was unheard of to play 2 players. Back then had alot of diplomacy but still the game should treat the goals of each player differently.
@Imperious:
The point here is what constitutes a victory for each axis power based generally on what they had planed to do and also based on realistic capabilities of these times also treating it somewhat lightly.
Japan had never any intention or capability to take Moscow for its own victory. The game should focus on what in general terms on what was realistic given that it is based on WW2. Otherwise you might as well add the D$D map and bust out miniatures because thats candyland to bind Japanese victory on helping Germany take Moscow.
But don’t you think just a map redesign could effectivly solve that, rather than different rules for different players? The way I am kind of imagining it now is the Allies focusing on Germany but they HAVE to send some income to the pacific or else they are in a world of hurt. This can all be done with a manipulation of IPC’s and placing a UK IC or two on the map. My guess would be more IPC vale on Australia, India, Phil, Hawaii, Hong Kong, Singapore/Indonesia.
It has to be set up to where if the Allies don’t put up a balancing act effectivly (probably like 70/30 in favour of Europe) they get smashed regardless of if they kill a power first. Example: If the allies were to throw EVERYTHING at Germany maybe that would be the cost of an India/Australia factory, China, a lot of IPC’s (perhaps effectivly crippling the UK), and maybe even the USA/Canada would be in dire straights if Japan was completly ignored. Germany may be dead but ignoring Japan still would cost them the game.
But don’t you think just a map redesign could effectivly solve that, rather than different rules for different players?
I agree, but I doubt we’ll get that.
But don’t you think just a map redesign could effectivly solve that, rather than different rules for different players?
I agree, but I doubt we’ll get that.
Perhaps not, but I still think it is fun to think about how it could theoreticaly happen
A simple rule to let Japan take some TTs which was unlikely, but not impossible in WW2, is to have a “Japanese cannot move outside restricted TTs”.
Like China in AA50, although the AA50 China rules are not good…
If any rules are implemented so that A&A is no longer possible for 2 players, it would ruin A&A totally.
Most A&A players who play online, here at aa,org, or TripleA, or any other A&A club usually play 1vs1.
What’s the point in forcing someone to lose b/c of other players mistakes?
It’s not competitive, it’s unfair, and the (team)players that makes the most stupid moves are most prone to blame others for their own mistakes.
What’s the point in forcing someone to lose b/c of other players mistakes?
This is exactly why i propose that the game has different victory conditions so that either player can win on his own and not have his destiny tied down by another player. The solution is not to just “do everything yourself” and stop playing multi player. Its rather to get back Multi player as the most ( BY far) preferred version because now you just do what you want but at the same time your on a loose team, except you have your own goals.
In this game it would be possible for Japan to win and Germany lose, or the Soviets win and the western allies lose. It may be possible for the Soviets and Japanese to both win. All of these outcomes are denied in the current game and were also possible outcomes.
The game has turned away from its original intent which was multi player, and the solution is individual victory conditions because they don’t depend on your ally. AA will do much better if it becomes more of a multi player game. How fun is it to play Risk with 2 players? not much.
@Subotai:
A problem in AA50 is that the Chinese cannot leave China, and this is ridiculous b/c of all the other situations which can happen in a A&A game which is not realistic either.
So in the China example this actually makes it a worse game b/c realism, as in WW2 Chinese soldiers didn’t leave China, but this rule does not make AA50 a better game, it makes China look weird. This is not important enough to say that AA50 is broken, be it b/c of China or other reasons, still AA50 is way better than Revised, and AA42 will probably also be a better game then Revised.
A thing I don’t understand is why Larry made that bunch of totally flawed chinese rules and didn’t do the simpler special rule many of us are asking for: Japan-USSR non-agression pact
Larry made a difficult one instead the easy one. It’s not a surprise it was a mess
i don’t think the non-aggression pact will help the historical argument because as mentioned, Russia/Japan were at war at different times during WW2. On the other hand it was the Pact that allowed Stalin to move the Siberian troops that saved Moscow from Germans.
I think at the basic level, countries should be able to be open–If italy wants to send it’s fleet to take Australia, great, if China wants to leave China, sweet, if Japan wants to attack Moscow, ok. But to indiscriminately toss in this historical condition as ok, this one is not; is frustrating. Why can’t we attack Spain any longer since 2nd Edition, why can’t China leave? The goals of the powers needs to be along a historical line, and VCs do really help to steer things that way, except Ottawa perhaps, but I think often, probably very often games are looked at in terms of taking capitals and opponents surrendering rather than VCs.
Steering the goals to history, then untying powers hands to achieve this seems like a great goal, at least to me. I’m sure that AA42 will move things along a decent path, as previous entries have also… we’ll see.
varied goals, where both Japan and Russia could win in IL’s terms are way better than the AAR rule about whichever power came up with the most IPCs being the overall winner
Dont need non aggression pact.
Make all the Soviet territories in the east worthless. They are except perhaps Vladivostok as a warm water port. ( perhaps 1 IPC)
Make blitzing impossible in specific territories.
Give the Soviets X forces that remain in some of these territories and make them large enough to make any attack a ridiculous waste of time for japan ( as it should be). Make the Japanese neutral to the Soviets but allow them to attack and make the Soviets unable to move these eastern forces or attack Japanese until Berlin falls.
perhaps a new VC for each axis: over a period of three turns they must accumulate X total IPC. So in Germany’s case lets say they need to accumulate a total of 150 IPC over three turns. It would be possible but not likely to get this in two turns if they took Moscow ( claimed the Soviets IPC) and had a really good turn after that…then they win. Japan could have a total of 175 IPC total over three turns… you see it would be different and balanced depending on how easy it is to get it, which for japan is easier. Then you fix the IPC to reflect and deny areas not part of historical victory for each axis.
In terms of allies, say you can do something similar allowing a player to win on his own and not even help his allies. This would be how it was in the war. The only thing is you need to tie the UK USA player as having the same goals. That would present a dynamic in the game for players who love having an ally that works together, while you also afford the option of not doing this for axis and Soviets. Under this way Japan would be helping Germany anymore or flying its entire air force to Berlin on turn 6 or whatnot. You just cut all that rubbish out.
@ IL,
you’re more wright than wrong (in theory), as usual, but I don’t think I’m the only one who also played Classic (boardgame) 1vs1 although most games was multiplayer.
Your ideas are good, but hard to implement within a necessity of simplicity within the A&A concept.
Europe is more historical yes, but it’s not uncommon that Italy can take India, but it’s better to let Japan build an IC in India, if the Japs didn’t take India first, Germans/Italians in Brazil is not common, but it happens. Sometimes Italy can take Caucasus, this could not happen in WW2, but Italy could reinforce Caucasus if Germany won this WW2 battle. Italy can take most of Africa, and it’s not uncommon, could this happen in WW2?
And even if I can win as a single player in a multiplayer game, imo it’s not wise to reduce the option of 1vs1 games.
If the feeling of victory will be as strong in your A&A multiplayer games (system) even when playing on the losing team, then perhaps, but I doubt it.
And I don’t think that for f2f (board)games the multiplayer aspect is gone, not in AAR or AA50. The multiplayer problem is mostly for those of us who only play online games, but if we “know” our teammates multi can work also over the Internet.
It’s not the game design (imo) that is the main problem in the multi vs 2 player games issue, it’s the droppers and quitters, and people who can’t behave properly.
This shouldn’t be a problem even with the beer and pretzels games?
@Imperious:
The game has turned away from its original intent which was multi player, and the solution is individual victory conditions because they don’t depend on your ally. AA will do much better if it becomes more of a multi player game. How fun is it to play Risk with 2 players? not much.
i generally argee,
but does this mean the the soveit and western allies can attack each other or germany and Japan attacking each other
the main problem in the multi vs 2 player games issue, it’s the droppers and quitters, and people who can’t behave properly.
I have never had any of that playing any AA game. I see in some games at tournaments where people DO that thing were they are not AA players but drift into our section and play and dropout ( quitters) but thats because all along they clearly made this clear that they would sub in for a few turns and bail to play another scheduled game.
But playing at friends home this was never once a concern as the whole purpose was to play some AA game. For us its a million times more enjoyable to win with some joker on your team messing up and having both sides fitted with strong and weak players to see who’s personality wins the day and the game. The negotiation of players to win in spite of all their faults is to me the most satisfying social aspect of AA, while playing ‘automation style’ from scripted home study sheets and not allowing anybody to be on my team out of the need to win at all costs is not fun. I prefer the team concept and different styles of play because it seems to me more dynamic and you learn more. Of course in some cases its only possible to play or find one other guy, but to me this is suffrage.
I guess it depends on where you live and if not in a large city its hard to find anybody except on-line.
It’s difficult to make the pacific into a major theater with Germany flexing it’s muscles in the centre of europe.
Also - I think there is the knowledge that only ONE axis power needs to fall in 90% of games. Most people know that if Germany gets screwed then Japan will surrender. Which of course is not what happened in the real thing. In fact - during a 1v1 game online I kept playing on with Japan after Germany’s fall (she still had a big navy and lots of IPCs but she was never going to win) and the allied player accused me of time wasting. Because he had to beef up a big US navy, cross the pacific and get into Japan.
So in fact - when you play KGF and it works - you are in effect following roughly the right path. You just then need to appreciate the Japanese player who keeps it going for another hour or two!
Also - in sheer numbers the Pacific theater WAS dwarfed by the european theater in terms of combatants and casualties. It assumes drama in our minds because of the boats, the planes, the island hopping, but unlike Germany - Japan was not a threat to the world - her appetite was far too ambitious. To make things more realistic you need to double the size of China and eastern Russia - make all those territories IPC free and stack them chock full of inf which are restocked according to their ‘recruitment value’ IPCs like in AA Pacific.
That way - Russia will probably not waste resources creating an offensive force so far from Moscow, and Japan will see no point in wasting resources to claim wortthless territory - hey presto! A working non aggression pact.
IMHO giving Borneo and East Indies 4 IPCs each was a joke anyway - can we really say these two groups of islands have an economy nearly three times the size of the India subcontinent? Though it was good that it tempted the US down south for a bit of Pacific fun.
I think it is an interesting point that Germany’s attempt at Lebensraum was never predicated on a negotiated peace. Germany hoped to batter European Russia into unconditional surrender and conquest. Japan on the other hand (despite what the military hotheads of the cabinet were saying) had no option but to hit the US quick, hard, and hope that they folded. They needed the propaganda coup - the American people to sue for a quick peace rather than face a long bloody war. In the end they placed the wrong bet, the addition of Germany as an anti-US belligerent gave the people a feeling of being part of something greater - a fight against evil across the globe - and this was of course played upon further by Roosevelt’s oratory.
I would therefore argue that as the two axis nations had such different paths - maybe they should have different outcomes. Like Germany has to invade London or Moscow, Japan has to earn victory points or something. For instance. Once Japan earn x.no of victory points the US sues for peace and Japan can turn back on China and maybe Russia. Maybe Japan should have 2 aims - one enough VPs and then 2) own all of China. At that point she has won. Germany should have the whole ‘Moscow/London’ thing…
Of course, once one axis nation has secured its objectives it could help out the other (if it hadn’t already) with materiel etc.
I think the key flaw in A&A is that BOTH Japan and Germany will nearly always go for Russia - and as long as that happens the game will never look like WWII because that simply was not what happened, nor was it really possible…
/Twigley
Interesting points. What do you think of a 12 VC victory condition? That would mean Allies would suffer a political defeat if the Japs take all of Pacific plus Germany holding Leningrad, going well with your analysis of Japan’s limited war aims.
On the other hand, maybe a total Japan/Soviet Union anti-aggression pact would be necessary to effect the changes you’re talking about. Say, Japan can only attack Russia once India, Australia and Hawaii are controlled, and Russia can only attack Japan once Berlin or Rome has been taken. But I doubt if Larry would like to introduce such political rules, it would go pretty much against all of A&A history?
IMHO giving Borneo and East Indies 4 IPCs each was a joke anyway - can we really say these two groups of islands have an economy nearly three times the size of the India subcontinent? Though it was good that it tempted the US down south for a bit of Pacific fun.
India was worthless to Japan. India could not help Japanese fleet sail and fight as it had no oil. The 4 IPC islands represent the most crucial asset of conquest and the entire reasoning behind going to war in the first place. Those localities are the reason why Japan is in WW2.
The raw materials present in these islands( both oil and rubber) VS the millions of people largely poor is night and day for Japans ability to wage war is of crucial importance.
@Imperious:
IMHO giving Borneo and East Indies 4 IPCs each was a joke anyway - can we really say these two groups of islands have an economy nearly three times the size of the India subcontinent? Though it was good that it tempted the US down south for a bit of Pacific fun.
India was worthless to Japan. India could not help Japanese fleet sail and fight as it had no oil. The 4 IPC islands represent the most crucial asset of conquest and the entire reasoning behind going to war in the first place. Those localities are the reason why Japan is in WW2.
The raw materials present in these islands( both oil and rubber) VS the millions of people largely poor is night and day for Japans ability to wage war is of crucial importance.
true, those island produced much of the British Empire’s oil and resources. Which is akin to why Bulgaria/Romania ought to be worth more than 2 as well, the value of the resources is a big point in value. (but Romania’s off topic…)
true, those island produced much of the British Empire’s oil and resources
No, they were Dutch :wink: But agreed with the rest: oil was very needed by japs
