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    Posts made by KaLeu

    • RE: On this day during W.W. 2

      @midnight_reaper Thanks, I was not aware of that.

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: On this day during W.W. 2

      March 5, 1943: first flight of the Gloster Meteor, the Allies’ only operational jet plane during WW2, from RAF Cranwell.

      alt text

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: Hunting Hitler - spoiler alert!

      @ladymccormick Generally speaking, I wouldn’t recommend using speculative forum posts as source material for a university thesis. Anyway, for some more details, see: https://coolinterestingstuff.com/did-hitler-escape-to-spain
      But I don’t really believe it, as I already explained in my 2016 reply to this topic (see above).

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: Japanese 3rd Wave at Pearl Harbor

      @superbattleshipyamato

      No, we’re not. He changed his story and kept changing it. Witness accounts did not conform anything he said.
      I’m not an expert on this, but what I found seems pretty convincing to me.

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: Japanese 3rd Wave at Pearl Harbor

      @superbattleshipyamato

      There certainly were. The link I gave before, quotes Admiral Chester Nimitz: “We had about 4.5 million barrels of oil out there and all of it was vulnerable to .50-caliber bullets. Had the Japanese destroyed the oil, it would have prolonged the war another two years…”.
      It’s also not too difficult to find a picture of those facilities, which indeed look like very tempting targets:

      alt text

      I suppose AB Worsham asked about the Red Hill Underground Fuel Storage Facility because if a lot of fuel would have already been stored there at the time of the attack, any third Japanese wave would have been unable to destroy that fuel.

      When reading up on this, I came across the name of a very interesting fellow: Captain Mitsuo Fuchida. He was the leader of the first wave, and his accounts of what did or did not happen have been highly influential in (re-)writing history. Here are a few more links:

      https://www.usni.org/magazines/naval-history-magazine/2016/december/commander-fuchidas-decision

      https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1601&context=nwc-review

      And while I didn’t read all of that, it seems that no third wave was launched against the oil containers because (a) the Japanese didn’t think of them as very important, and (b) no third wave had ever been planned to begin with. It was only when Fuchida was questioned by what must have been some amazed American interrogators after the war, that he began to realize that the celebrated Japanese victory had actually not nearly been as devastating as it could have been, and that his own role in the whole affair was not nearly as glorious as he would have liked it to be. So he began to change his story in later years, and the whole affair of him and other Japanese officers urging Admiral Nagumo to launch a third wave, was really Fuchida’s fabrication and never actually happened that way.

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: Japanese 3rd Wave at Pearl Harbor

      @abworsham4 said in Japanese 3rd Wave at Pearl Harbor:

      Question: How much of the Red Hill Underground Fuel Storage Facility was in use on December 7, 1941?

      Nothing. According to https://www.asce.org/about-civil-engineering/history-and-heritage/historic-landmarks/red-hill-underground-fuel-storage-facility :

      Work on the first tank was completed in September 1942

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: What if japan invaded the Soviet Union (alternative history scenario)?

      I could try and say something intelligent about this myself, but there’s a vast array of well-documented posts on Quora about this: https://www.quora.com/If-Japan-had-attacked-the-USSR-in-1941-instead-of-the-United-States-at-Pearl-Harbor-would-the-USSR-have-been-defeated

      Once the Soviets knew that Japan wasn’t going to attack (from the famous journalist/spy Richard Sorge), they felt safe to move troops from the East towards Moscow. Whether they would have done that anyway if Japan would have fought, is a matter of speculation. Maybe they would just have given up on that theatre in order to save Moscow - after all, the only real damage that Japan could have done, would have been the loss of a vast but sparsely populated and extremely remote part of Siberia that would have been a logistical nightmare to occupy.

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: On this day during W.W. 2

      @captainwalker said in On this day during W.W. 2:

      (…) the airborne invasion of Holland (Operation Market Garden) (…)

      Thanks for sharing this. However, Operation Market Garden didn’t happen in Holland, but in the eastern part of the Netherlands. Holland is in the west.

      It’s a pet peeve of mine: ‘Holland’ is frequently, but inaccurately, used as a synonym for ‘the Netherlands’. Unfortunately, this happens so often that many people have come to believe that the two are actually the same. Even the Dutch government only recently stepped away from this habit.

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: O'Connor and Tripoli

      An interesting idea, but I don’t think such an Axis strategy would be very likely to occur, for various reasons:

      1. Russia. There was not going to be anything “instead of Barbarossa”. It wasn’t just a strategic issue, it was also an ideological one. Fighting Bolshevism and conquering “Lebensraum” in the East were key components of what the Nazis stood for.
      2. Spain. Hitler and Franco were not exactly good friends. After their single meeting at Hendaye, Hitler was so annoyed at Franco that he told Mussolini he’d rather have four of his teeth pulled than ever have to talk to Franco again. Likewise, Franco was very mistrustful of Hitler, and even made arrangements for his succession in case he would be detained by the Germans. Franco wanted not only Gibraltar, but also a part of French Morocco, which Hitler was unwilling to give him because it would have jeopardized his relatinshup with Vichy France.
      3. Turkey. The Turkish government made every effort to stay out of the war in spite of diplomatic attempts by Germany and Britain, who each wanted to lure Turkey to their side. Turkey only declared war on Germany in 1945 in order to join the winners when the outcome was no longer in doubt.
      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: On this day during W.W. 2

      Paris 1944
      August 29, 1944: American troops of the 28th Infantry Division march down the Champs Elysees, Paris, in the ‘Victory’ Parade.

      From https://www.archives.gov/historical-docs/todays-doc/index.html?dod-date=825

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: My Axis & Allies collection

      I had scanned my copy of the ‘Rules Clarifications’ in the meantime. It’s available here.

      posted in Axis & Allies Discussion & Older Games
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: On this day during W.W. 2

      Germans on Mount Elbrus

      August 21, 1942: German soldiers on Mount Elbrus, Europe’s tallest mountain. This was about as far as the German army would reach in the Caucasus. And the feat itself didn’t work wonders in German propaganda: Hitler was livid when he heard about it and thought it was a complete waste of time.

      See https://europebetweeneastandwest.wordpress.com/2014/10/06/hubris-arrogance-on-europes-everest-mt-elbrus-a-metaphor-of-german-defeat-in-the-east/ for a recounting of this story.

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: My Axis & Allies collection

      @aadudecphdk1981 Will do, but it may take me a day or so before I get around to scanning it.

      A very impressive collection indeed!

      posted in Axis & Allies Discussion & Older Games
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: My Axis & Allies collection

      I have a separate ‘Rules Clarifications’ leaflet that was issued some time after the Milton Bradley version itself. It is signed “General M. Bradley, Supeme GameMaster”. I’m not sure how rare it is.

      posted in Axis & Allies Discussion & Older Games
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: Werner Von Braun

      Entirely on a side note: his first name was “Wernher”, not “Werner”.

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • Napoleon died 200 years ago today

      Aged only 51, Napoleon Bonaparte died on St Helena May 5, 1821. Arsenic poisoning has long been believed to be the cause of his death, but at present, the original diagnosis of stomach cancer is considered more likely.
      Opinions on Napoleon’s many deeds and achievements will probably diverge forever, but if anything, he was a memorable figure.

      posted in General Discussion
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: 💭 Discussion: 20th Anniversary Give Away

      If I win, I’m donating my prize to Gargantua.

      posted in Website/Forum Discussion
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: SS Event Cards

      Oh, one more thing. The huge Japanese battleship was called Yamato. Yamamoto was the name of Japan’s most famous admiral. Maybe the arrival of Admiral Yamamoto would indeed correspond to having an extra battleship, but I’m not sure that’s what you intended.

      posted in Customizations
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: SS Event Cards

      They’re very nice, well done. But, a pet peeve of mine: the US flag is the current one. During World War 2, the 48 star flag was used because Alaska and Hawaii were not yet states.

      posted in Customizations
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: 🙋‍♂️ Yup, I'm Still Around

      I herewith confirm my continued existence.

      posted in Welcome
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: UK World War Two Bombing Site Map

      @CWO-Marc said in UK World War Two Bombing Site Map:

      German bombers attacked the Firth of Forth near Edinburgh on 16 October 1939. The last raid was a V2 rocket attack near Iwade in Kent on 29 March 1945.

      Thanks for the interesting link!

      The map seems to be offline right now ‘due to high demand’, but the data can still be accessed. And indicate that the first ‘attack’ actually consisted of two unexploded shells on 6 September 1939. Also, the last raid was actually a V1 according to: https://www.flickr.com/photos/22124479@N03/5001363807
      The Wikipedia article on the V1 has Datchworth as its final British target, however. And the dataset lists 7 attacks on that day, apparently listing Datchworth as ‘Batchworth’.

      posted in World War II History
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: Chess game.

      Well, it seems like Topmat has vanished from the forum. Too bad. Our second game was just underway and could have become interesting.
      I do hope everything is alright for my former chess opponent.

      posted in Play Boardgames
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: Chess game.

      @Topmat Have fun! Your move is correct. I’ll continue 9. h3

      posted in Play Boardgames
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: Chess game.

      @Topmat 8. cxd4

      posted in Play Boardgames
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
    • RE: Chess game.

      @Topmat 6. Bxc6+ To speed things up a little bit, I think it’s safe to assume that you’ll recapture with 6 … bxc6 to which I will then answer 7. d4.

      posted in Play Boardgames
      KaLeu
      KaLeu
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