• 2007 AAR League

    In Russia 1, assuming the standard opening of attacking BEL (3 inf, 2 fig) and WRU (with everything else or almost everything else), should you

    1. Leave ARC and LEN empty
    2. Leave one inf in LEN (by moving it in noncombat from ARC)
    3. Leave one inf in ARC

    The larger question is whether it makes sense to sacrifice an armor to gain a 2 IPC value country?  I think it makes sense for a 3 IPC value country in almost all cases (because you get the 3 IPCs, and at least 1 more IPC of damage to attacking infantry, as well as causing your opponent to divert resources to the attack), but for 2 IPCs it might not.

    And then what should Germany do?  Should it blitz into an empty ARC only to get destroyed by a Russian attack on R2 (without much chances of a German counter-attack).

    I think the way you play this only makes 1-2 IPC difference, so it’s total micro-management =)


  • You block, in Karelia.

    If you leve it open, it is not just the 2 IPC territory that Germany gets paid for and then the loss of an ARM worth 5.  That is only PART of the math.

    The second part is the force that Russia will have to dedicate to killing that ARM… at least 2 INF, 1 FIG for a reasonable success of both killing the ARM and re-taking the territory.  More than half the time Russia loses an INF, in which case straight math is EVEN ( +2 IPC territory pay to Germany, 3 IPC of units lost by Russia, 5 IPC of units lost by Russia is net even).

    But that is STILL not all of the math.

    The third, and arguably most important, is the “force depletion” for OTHER attacks that Russia would make on R1.  If Russia has to devote 2 INF, 1 FIG to Archangel, that is 2 INF, 1 FIG that is NOT being used elswhere.  And that FIG in particular is a significant loss of punch, and it is 2 INF that will not be reinforcing for an R3 strike to trade Ukraine again, meaning heavier losses by Russia in an R3 attack on Ukraine.

    Fourth there is force DIVERSION;  getting forces to move AWAY from where you want to attack.  Sending an ARM to Archangel draws off 2 INF that will not be able to get back to Ukraine/Caucuses for 2 turns.  This is especially important if Germany is otherwise staging for a southern push on Caucuses.  In THAT case, Russia loses use of a FIG on R2, AND they have 2 INF that are out of position to be able to counter/defend against a major German push on Caucuses since they are now 2 turns away in Archangel.

    You block in Karelia.  You lose the INF, you take 1 INF with you 1/3 of the time, and you preserve both $2 in Archangel that you don;t have to fight to re-take, but you also keep yourself flexible and CENTERED on the German front to be able to bring maximum Russian force to bear along ANY avenue of Russian attack in Europe.

    You also force Germany to eitehr weaken their stack in Eastern, or reduce their forces in Norway to take Karelia; meaning either Germany’s next attack on Russia will be weaker, or UK can get Norway.  In short, the INF in Karelia REVERSES the potential Type 3 and Type 4 gains for Germany above and turns them into ALLIED gains.

  • '18 '17 '16 '11 Moderator

    A lot of good thoughts in there, Switch.  But what about from Germany’s perspective?

    If Russia leaves 1 infantry in Karelia that makes taking or strafing W. Russia much more profitable to Germany.  It also barely effects the outcome of the battle, since Germany’s going to end up with Karelia anyway, so now Russia has lost 5 IPC (2 for the land, 3 for the infantry) for probably no cost to Germany.

    So what does Russia gain by defending Karelia?  What does Russia gain by stacking W. Russia with an extra infantry?

  • Moderator

    If I attack Wrus only, I’ll leave an inf in Kar.
    If I attack Wrus and Ukr, I’ll leave Kar empty.

    @ncscswitch:

    The second part is the force that Russia will have to dedicate to killing that ARM… at least 2 INF, 1 FIG for a reasonable success of both killing the ARM and re-taking the territory. More than half the time Russia loses an INF, in which case straight math is EVEN ( +2 IPC territory pay to Germany, 3 IPC of units lost by Russia, 5 IPC of units lost by Russia is net even).

    I disagree with part of this.  You can counter with 1 inf, and as many armor as you want since they’ll be safe from counter, since you should also be able to reclaim Kar.  And those tanks can still threaten Ukr.
    That leaves your ftrs to counter Kar and Ukr on R2.

    So yeah, 50% you lose 1 inf in recaliming Acrh, but you would have lost the inf in Kar on G1 anyway.  Here you take a G tank with you.  They get 2 IPC, you get a tank.  I like that as Russia.

    @ncscswitch:

    The third, and arguably most important, is the “force depletion” for OTHER attacks that Russia would make on R1. If Russia has to devote 2 INF, 1 FIG to Archangel, that is 2 INF, 1 FIG that is NOT being used elswhere. And that FIG in particular is a significant loss of punch, and it is 2 INF that will not be reinforcing for an R3 strike to trade Ukraine again, meaning heavier losses by Russia in an R3 attack on Ukraine.

    You don’t need 2 inf and a ftr to reclaim Arch.  1 inf and 2-3 Arm will do.  I rarely see Russia use Arm on Ukr or Kar on R2 anyway, you might as well use them to attack something while keeping them safe and still in range of Kar, Belo, Ukr on R3.

    While it may cost you the one inf, that inf would have died in Kar anyway on R1 and again you took away a German “3”.

    @ncscswitch:

    Fourth there is force DIVERSION; getting forces to move AWAY from where you want to attack. Sending an ARM to Archangel draws off 2 INF that will not be able to get back to Ukraine/Caucuses for 2 turns. This is especially important if Germany is otherwise staging for a southern push on Caucuses. In THAT case, Russia loses use of a FIG on R2, AND they have 2 INF that are out of position to be able to counter/defend against a major German push on Caucuses since they are now 2 turns away in Archangel.

    You block in Karelia. You lose the INF, you take 1 INF with you 1/3 of the time, and you preserve both $2 in Archangel that you don;t have to fight to re-take, but you also keep yourself flexible and CENTERED on the German front to be able to bring maximum Russian force to bear along ANY avenue of Russian attack in Europe.

    You also force Germany to eitehr weaken their stack in Eastern, or reduce their forces in Norway to take Karelia; meaning either Germany’s next attack on Russia will be weaker, or UK can get Norway. In short, the INF in Karelia REVERSES the potential Type 3 and Type 4 gains for Germany above and turns them into ALLIED gains.

    Not 2 inf to counter Arch, just 1.
    IMO, the 2 ipc gain for Ger is minimal at best if it cost them a tank.  I mean that can be made up on 1 SBR by either the UK or US.

  • Moderator

    @Jennifer:

    A lot of good thoughts in there, Switch.  But what about from Germany’s perspective?

    As Germany, I wouldn’t blitz the armor unless Russia had a terrible battle in Wrus and/or Ukr on R1 (pending their non-com as well).

    In this case it may be worthwhile to stretch out the Russians if you can hold Ukr in the process or think you might be able to push them out of Wrus on G2-G3, as Jen suggests, but other then that I like to keep my German tanks safe.

    But if they get avg dice or better, trying to stretch out Russia on G1 isn’t very effective since they have 6 inf that boarder Moscow that can easily move West and a buy of 3/0/3 or 5/1/1 gives Russia plenty of firepower to counter with minimal inf diversion to arch.

    I just don’t see a gain for Germany in blitzing to arch.

  • 2007 AAR League

    I don’t see a gain either. Ater the Russian counter it’s either a wash (you kill an attacking infantry) or you lose 3 IPC’s (you don’t kill anything). Russia usually is in a position to attack Arch and still keep trading dead mans land territories.

    And if the Russians have a horrible opening, as DM theorized, then you would probably be better seved using that armor to bulk up Belo or Ukr if you can take and hold one of them. Instead of Germany getting paid for Arch they can prevent Russia from getting paid for Belo or Ukr on their turn. That’s an IPC wash and you don’t have to lose an armor to do it.

  • '18 '17 '16 '11 Moderator

    Honestly, as Germany, I put 1 German infantry in Karelia from Norway and leave my tanks at home.

    However, I have thought about maybe putting an infantry, armor from Germany to Norway and blitzing a tank through karelia to norway on G1 if Karelia is empty.  Would make it almost impossible for england to take Norway on UK 1.  (Inf/AA Gun might work too.)


  • I don’t just give up any real estate if it can be helped however, I would prefer to hold my IC’s both of them are on the front line.

  • '18 '17 '16 '11 Moderator

    Sometimes giving up land is a necessary evil to win the game though.  For instance, you can let England land in W. Europe if you need the troops on the Caucasus border faster then if you left units to defend W. Europe.

    Or you might let Japan take Hawaii so you can bring more power to bear on Germany.  Same for the piddly little 4 territories in the Soviet Far East worth 1 IPC each.


  • @losttribe04:

    I don’t just give up any real estate if it can be helped however, I would prefer to hold my IC’s both of them are on the front line.

    Often times it’s best to abandon a position of no hope and fall instead of hoping for the 33% chance of a hit… especially for the allies (defense wins wars) and the russians, early


  • I don’t see the point of leaving an infantry in either.  It is just going to get killed.  So let’s say you are lucky and take a german with you, that will be a net loss of 1 ipc for germany (-3 for inf / +2 for territory) and a net loss of 5 ipc for Russia ( -3 for inf / -2 for territory).  I don’t think Russia can afford to throw away troops or money.  Leave the territory open and hope the germans are follish enough to blitz a tank.

  • '18 '17 '16 '11 Moderator

    I put a German infantry in Karelia because I want to keep Russia from blitzing into Norway.  Russia does not need the 3 IPC.  I’d rather Britian have it, or even better, America. (As the German player, mind you.)  Russia with Norway, W. Russia, Belorussia and Ukraine is a nightmare.


  • Yes it would be nightmare for Russia to hold all those territories but not overcomable.  If Russia tries to take all those territories they run the risk of stretching themselves thin which (as Germany) I would love to see.


  • I don’t know if I agree. If Russia took Norway using a series of 2 or 3 strafe attacks (if alone) the 3 extra IPC mean Russia gets an extra INF every turn with little to no effort after that b/c there is no new border created after that.

    Be advised the only time Russia should consider that would be if Germany didn’t put stock in a Navy.


  • I get that Russia holding norway is 1 inf a turn but if as Russia it takes you 2 to 3 strafing runs to take the territory then as the german player I am happy.  Just gives me time to consolidate a rather large army in EE to crush whatever russian held territory gives me the best strategic advantage.

  • '18 '17 '16 '11 Moderator

    No one needs 2 or 3 strafing runs to take Norway.

    In fact, most Russian players will ignore Norway unless Germany leaves Karelia open and Norway undefended.  Then they’ll run a tank up there for giggles.  (Heck, Karelia + Norway = 5 IPC or the price of 1 tank anyway.)  And it’s so hard for Germany to get back because you KNOW Germany has no navy at this point, if they had a navy, Karelia would not have been left open. :P

    So now you’re looking at a Russia earning as much as Germany.  Not a good situation


  • The fact that Germany has no navy at that point and that Norway is difficult retake is exactly why as Germany I write Norway off as a loss.  Now I am not saying that as Germany I would love to see Russia controlling Norway, Karelia, WR, and Ukraine, in fact it would be terrible.  Then again so would my German strategy if I let Russia control all those.

    To me as Germany losing Norway is not going to make me adjust fire. Now as jennifer said Russia having the same amount of IPC as me would definately have me thinking but then again there is always Japan to help out.


  • As Germany I would also write Norway off as  a loss, then I would try like h*** to take the Caucasus worth 4IPC’s and it also has an IC for more convenient troop deployment.

    That’s my two cents,

    -LT04

  • '18 '17 '16 '11 Moderator

    Norway is a loss.  The trick is to lose it to America if you can.  England if you must.  And NEVER Russia, under any circumstances…I don’t care if you have their capital, do not give the Russians Finland!  There’s bad blood there man!  (Okay, that last bit may be an exaggeration - historically accurate, but an exaggeration.)

    Caucasus is a good goal.  Japan can threaten from Persia (if the Allies let them.) And germany from Ukraine.  And you can always move Persia to Kazakhistan and Ukraine to W. Russia to threaten Moscow and make him chose between Stalingrad or Moscow.


  • jennifer you’re right.  It is bad mojo to let the russians have Norway.  When I write it off it is usually to the UK.  The UK is usually so strapped for cash they convince the other allies that they need it most.  Most times they are right.r

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